The Cavapoo Dog Breed: An Essential look at the Four (4) different types of Cavapoo Generations.
The Cavapoo dog breed has gained immense popularity among dog lovers worldwide. A delightful mix between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle, this hybrid breed combines intelligence, affection, and hypoallergenic qualities, making it a top choice for families and individuals alike. Ideal for apartment of farm living, Cavapoos are very diverse. Depending on the generation, you can get a curly coated non-shedding, or soft flat coated shedder, but with this breed you have the choice of what works best for you and your family.
🐶 Cavapoo Generations Explained (F1, F1B, F1BB, F2, F2B, and More)
Cavapoos, a crossbreed between a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle, come in several generations. Each generation affects their appearance, coat type, shedding level, and hypoallergenic qualities.
Here’s a full breakdown of the Cavapoo generations:
🧬 F1 Cavapoo (First Generation) What is an F1 Cavapoo?
“First Generation Cavapoo Traits” “Cavapoo Coat Type F1”
Definition: 50% Cavalier King Charles Spaniel × 50% Poodle
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Parents: One purebred Cavalier + one purebred Poodle
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Traits: Balanced mix of both breeds
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Coat: Can vary—some are curly (like a Poodle), some are wavy or straight (like a Cavalier)
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Shedding: Moderate to low
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Health: Strong hybrid vigor (genetic diversity)
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Best For: Families who want a true mix of both parent breeds
🧬 F1B Cavapoo (First Generation Backcross)
“F1B Cavapoo vs F1”, “low-shedding Cavapoo generation”, “hypoallergenic Cavapoo”
Definition: 75% Poodle × 25% Cavalier
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Parents: F1 Cavapoo × purebred Poodle
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Traits: More Poodle-like
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Coat: Usually curlier and more hypoallergenic
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Shedding: Very low
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Health: Still good hybrid vigor, but slightly less than F1
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Best For: Allergy sufferers or those wanting a non-shedding Cavapoo
🧬 F1BB Cavapoo (First Generation Double Backcross)
“F1BB Cavapoo for allergies”, “curly coat Cavapoo”, “most hypoallergenic Cavapoo generation”
Definition: 87.5% Poodle × 12.5% Cavalier
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Parents: F1B Cavapoo × purebred Poodle
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Traits: Strong Poodle characteristics
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Coat: Very curly, similar to a purebred Poodle
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Shedding: Extremely low, most hypoallergenic
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Health: Slightly less hybrid vigor
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Best For: Households with dog allergies or preference for tight curls
🧬 F2 Cavapoo (Second Generation)
“F2 Cavapoo characteristics”, “second generation Cavapoo”, “F1 vs F2 Cavapoo”
Definition: F1 Cavapoo × F1 Cavapoo
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Traits: Wide variety of outcomes—coat, color, size
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Coat: Can be curly, wavy, or straight
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Shedding: Ranges from moderate to low
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Health: Hybrid vigor may decrease slightly due to less genetic diversity
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Best For: Those who like surprises or are working with a reputable breeder who can predict traits
🧬 F2B Cavapoo (Second Generation Backcross)
“F2B Cavapoo shedding”, “non-shedding Cavapoo generation”, “F2B Cavapoo vs F1B”
Definition: F2 Cavapoo × purebred Poodle
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Traits: More Poodle-like than Cavalier
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Coat: Usually curly or wavy
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Shedding: Low to very low
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Health: Balanced between Poodle traits and hybrid diversity
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Best For: Those seeking a non-shedding Cavapoo but with some Cavalier personality
🧬 Multigenerational Cavapoo (F3 or beyond)
“Multigen Cavapoo”, “F3 Cavapoo explained”, “Cavapoo generations chart”
Definition: Cavapoo bred with another Cavapoo (F2 × F2 or later)
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Traits: More consistency in coat and temperament
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Coat: Often curly or wavy, more uniform
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Shedding: Typically low
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Health: Depends on breeding quality
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Best For: Owners wanting predictable traits from a Cavapoo
✅ Summary Table For User-Friendly Comparison
Generation | Parentage | Poodle % | Coat Type | Shedding | Best For |
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F1 | Cavalier × Poodle | 50% | Varies | Low to Moderate | Balanced traits |
F1B | F1 × Poodle | 75% | Curly | Very Low | Allergy-prone homes |
F1BB | F1B × Poodle | 87.5% | Very curly | Very Low | Highly hypoallergenic |
F2 | F1 × F1 | 50% | Mixed | Variable | Unpredictable, diverse looks |
F2B | F2 × Poodle | 62.5% | Curly/Wavy | Low | Consistent low-shedding |
F3+ | Cavapoo × Cavapoo | Varies | Consistent | Low | Predictable appearance |
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For more information reach out to Paw Print Genetics